Fiumicino Airport, Rome, Italy

In brief. Heat from Rolls-Royce engines, as hot water at 130 °C, gives three terminals in Rome 16,000 kW of cooling through four Thermax chillers.

Fiumicino Airport, Rome, Italy

At Rome's Fiumicino Airport, heat from Rolls-Royce engines in the form of hot water drives four Thermax absorption chillers. Together they give 16,000 kW of cooling and air-condition three terminals.

What does the project consist of?

Parameter Value
Industry Airport
Engines Rolls-Royce (number and output not given in the source)
Fuel Not specified
Heat for the chiller Hot water at 130 °C
Chillers and cooling 4 hot-water chillers: 2 × 1,280 TR and 2 × 995 TR, 16,000 kW (4,550 TR) in total
What the cooling is for Air conditioning of three terminals

Why is this example useful for a Russian site?

Four chillers of two sizes instead of one large unit give capacity steps: at low load only some of them run, and stopping one chiller takes away 22–28 % of the cooling. The chillers themselves modulate smoothly from 10 to 100 %, so the steps here are needed mainly for maintenance and backup. More: trigeneration with gas engines.

How does this kind of scheme work?

Hot water at 130 °C from the engines drives the chillers.

The engine jacket and exhaust heat exchanger heat water to about 90 °C. The water goes through a heat exchanger into a single-effect Thermax chiller with a COP of about 0.8. The chiller supplies 7/12 °C water to the consumer and rejects heat to an NCT cooling tower. Surplus heat is removed by dump radiators.

Based on Thermax materials

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